Queen's Medal for Champion Shots of the Royal Navy and Royal Marines


The Queen's Medal for Champion Shots of the Royal Navy and Royal Marines was instituted in 1966. The medal is a Naval counterpart of the Queen's Medal for Champion Shots in the Military Forces and the Queen's Medal for Champion Shots of the Air Forces and is identical to the Queen's Medal for Champion Shots of the New Zealand Naval Forces that had been instituted in 1958. One medal can be awarded annually to the champion shot of a small-arms marksmanship competition, held by the Royal Navy and Royal Marines.
The reverse of the medal and the ribbon are identical to those of the Naval Good Shooting Medal, instituted by King Edward VII in 1903 as an award for outstanding naval gunnery and discontinued in 1914. In 1955 that medal's reverse and ribbon had been used for the Queen's Medal for Champion Shots of the New Zealand Naval Forces.

Origin

The Medal for the Best Shot in the British Army, Infantry, was instituted by Queen Victoria in 1869 and was awarded, from 1870 to 1882, to the best shot of the annual Army shooting competition. In 1923 the medal was re-introduced by King George V and designated the King's Medal for Champion Shots in the Military Forces. This was followed by the institution of the Queen's Medal for Champion Shots of the Air Forces by Queen Elizabeth II in 1953. The two medals were awarded to the champions of annual Army and Air Force small-arms marksmanship competitions respectively, at central meetings in the United Kingdom and some countries of the British Commonwealth.
In 1955 New Zealand began to award a Naval version of these two medals, of which the reverse and the ribbon are identical to those of the Naval Good Shooting Medal of 1903. This medal was retrospectively approved by Royal Warrant in 1958.

Institution

The Queen's Medal for Champion Shots of the Royal Navy and Royal Marines was instituted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1966 to replace the Naval Good Shooting Medal for naval gunnery champions, the awarding of which had been discontinued in 1914.
Every medal is awarded with a clasp, inscribed with the year of award and attached to the medal's suspension bar. Holders of the medal who qualify for a subsequent award, are awarded a clasp only, to be worn on the ribbon of the original medal and attached to the original or previous clasp. When medals are not worn, the award of second or further clasps are denoted on the ribbon bar by a silver rosette to denote the award of each additional clasp.

Award criteria

The Medal may be competed for by any serving officers and ratings in the Royal Navy and any serving officers, non-commissioned officers and men of the Royal Marines. It is awarded annually to the winner of a competition, organised under service rifle championship conditions.

Order of wear

In the order of wear prescribed by the British Central Chancery of the Orders of Knighthood, the Queen's Medal for Champion Shots of the Royal Navy and Royal Marines takes precedence after the Northern Ireland Home Service Medal and before the Queen's Medal for Champion Shots of the New Zealand Naval Forces.

Description

The medal was struck in silver and is a disk, in diameter, with a raised rim on each side and suspended from a straight silver bar.
;Obverse
The obverse bears the crowned effigy of Queen Elizabeth II and is circumscribed "ELIZABETH II DEI GRATIA REGINA F. D.", reading around from the top. The effigy was designed by sculptor Cecil Thomas OBE and was also used on a number of other medals.
;Reverse
The reverse is identical to that of the Naval Good Shooting Medal and Queen's Medal for Champion Shots of the New Zealand Naval Forces. It bears a representation of a naked and cloaked Neptune, grasping thunderbolts in both hands and with his right arm drawn back in the act of hurling the missiles. Behind him is the prow of a Roman trireme, drawn by three sea horses. Above the horses, a trident is depicted on the table of the medal. The inscription is "AMAT VICTORIA CVRAM", as required by King Edward VII. The design dates back to 1904, when the Deputy Master of the Royal Mint invited students of the Modelling School of the Royal College of Art in South Kensington to submit designs for the reverse of the Naval Good Shooting Medal. The winning design was submitted by Miss Margaret Winser, while the original die was engraved by George de Saulles.
;Clasps
Since the medal can be won multiple times, each subsequent award is indicated by the award of another clasp, which displays the year of the subsequent award. The clasps are designed to be attached to the suspender and to each other with rivets, in roller chain fashion. When medals are not worn, the award of second and subsequent clasps are denoted by silver rosettes on the ribbon bar. Since it is impossible to sew more than four rosettes onto a single ribbon bar, gold rosettes were introduced to provide for situations where more than five championships have been won. One champion, Warrant Officer T.A. Sands of the Royal Marines, has already won the award six times.
;Ribbon
The ribbon is 32 millimetres wide with an 8 millimetres wide dark blue band and a 3½ millimetres wide white band, repeated in reverse order and separated by a 9 millimetres wide dark crimson band. It is identical to the ribbons of the Naval Good Shooting Medal and Queen's Medal for Champion Shots of the New Zealand Naval Forces.

Recipients

The first Naval small-arms championship to compete for the medal took place in 1966 and the first medal was won by Aircraft Articifer First Class R.J.S. Curtis of the Royal Navy. Since then, the Royal Navy Small Arms Meeting has been held annually on the National Rifle Ranges, Bisley, Surrey, except in 1991 when no competition was held as a result of the Gulf War. The competition consists of a series of combat shooting matches encompassing attack, defense, fighting in built-up area and close quarter battle shooting scenarios. The table below lists the recipients of the medal.
YearRankInitialsSurnameService
1966AA1R.J.S.CurtisRoyal Navy
1967SgtW.V.HolmesRoyal Marines
1968CSgtP.MercierRoyal Marines
1969SgtW.V.Holmes Royal Marines
1970LtR.W.J.WalkerRoyal Marines
1971MEA1D.G.W.GladwinRoyal Navy
1972CplJ.TilleyRoyal Marines
1973CAF T.G.WatsonRoyal Navy
1974CAAR.J.S.Curtis Royal Navy
1975LtG.McKayRoyal Navy
1976CplB.P.BarkerRoyal Marines
1977WO2I.M.LaidlawRoyal Marines
1978WO2A.F.WoodRoyal Marines
1979WO2I.M.Laidlaw Royal Marines
1980SgtP.J.HillRoyal Marines
1981AEA1 N.J.BallRoyal Navy
1982SgtJ.S.ChapmanRoyal Marines
1983LWEM C.PrivettRoyal Navy
1984MarineC.HumphriesRoyal Marines
1985MarineC.Humphries Royal Marines
1986POWEM C.Privett Royal Navy
1987CplD.L.O'ConnorRoyal Marines
1988MarineP.NunnRoyal Marines
1989LtP.R.DenningRoyal Marines
1990MarineR.OsborneRoyal Marines
1992WO2T.A.SandsRoyal Marines
1993L CplM.A.ColeRoyal Marines
1994L CplM.A.Cole Royal Marines
1995Lt SallyRootsRoyal Navy
1996MarineJ.L.WallerRoyal Marines
1997WO2T.A.Sands Royal Marines
1998WO2T.A.Sands Royal Marines
1999CPOJ.CrawfordRoyal Navy
2000WO2T.A.Sands MBE Royal Marines
2001WO2T.A.Sands MBE Royal Marines
2002WO2T.A.Sands MBE Royal Marines
2003AEMJ.SteadRoyal Navy
2004AEMJ.Stead Royal Navy
2005SgtM.A.Cole Royal Marines
2006WO2D.L.O'Connor MBE Royal Marines
2007CSgtN.GibbettRoyal Marines
2008CplJ.BloomRoyal Marines
2009WO1 ET J.S.NewellRoyal Navy
2010LtD.AndersonRoyal Navy
2011LtD.Anderson Royal Navy
2012LtD.Anderson Royal Navy
2013J.Bloom Royal Marines
2014AETA.FisherRoyal Navy
2015CplJ.Bloom Royal Marines
2016CplA.KendrickRoyal Marines
2017WO1 ET J.S.Newell Royal Navy
2018LtJ.Crawford Royal Navy
2019MarineB.WallaceRoyal Marines