René Bernards René Bernards is a Dutch cancer researcher. He is professor of molecular carcinogenesis at Utrecht University and head of the section of molecular carcinogenesis at the Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoekziekenhuis. Bernards is a winner of the 2005 Spinoza Prize .Career Bernards was born in Bussum on 4 January 1953 . He studied medical biology at the University of Amsterdam . Bernards subsequently obtained his PhD from Leiden University in 1984 under A.J. van der Eb with a thesis titled: Transformation and oncogenicity by human adenoviruses . He then moved to the United States and was a post doc under Robert Weinberg at the Whitehead Institute . From 1988 to 1992 Bernards was an assistant professor at Harvard Medical School . He returned to the Netherlands in 1992 and became head of the section of molecular carcinogenesis at the Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoekziekenhuis. Bernards was named part-time professor of molecular carcinogenesis at Utrecht University in 1994. In 2003 he was co-founder of the biotechnology company Agendia, where he works as Chief Scientific Officer .Research Bernards is known for his work on a personal, DNA-based, approach to cancer treatment . He has proposed more research in "escape routes" which tumors use, which prevent effective use of medication. He has helped in developing a test to predict the likelihood of recurrent metastatic breast cancer in patients, and the need for medical procedures, such as chemotherapy after surgery.Honors and distinctions Bernards was elected a member of the European Molecular Biology Organization in 1995. Bernards was a winner of the Spinoza Prize in 2005. The awarding organisation, the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research , specified his "groundbreaking work in the molecular biology and diagnostics of cancer". In 2005 he was also elected a member of Academia Europaea . Bernards was elected a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2007. In 2012 Bernards won the Koningin Wilhelmina Onderzoeksprijs by the Dutch Cancer Society , earning a 2 million euro subsidy. In 2013 he was named as recipient of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences Academy Professor Prize, together with Wil Roebroeks . Bernards was elected a Fellow of the American Association for Cancer Research Academy in 2018. In 2019 he became an international honorary member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences . In 2020 he was elected an international member of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States .
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