Roden was born April 19, 1965 in Midland, Texas, the son of Midland oilman William Roden and Carolyn Jones Roden, He graduated from Midland High School in 1983. He completed an associate degree in paramedic technology at Austin Community College in 1985, followed by a Bachelor of Arts in kinesiology and exercise physiology from The University of Texas, and a Master of Science in genetics from The University of Texas-Permian Basin in 1990. He received his M.D. in 1994 from the University of Texas Medical Branch in Galveston, Texas, and completed his residency in emergency medicine at Scott and White Hospital in Temple, Texas, where he was chief resident from 1996-1997. In 2002, he obtained his Master of Public Health and completed an aerospace medicine fellowship at The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston. In 1994, he completed an externship with the "Royal Flying Doctor Service" and "The Australian Rural Health Service" in Yuendumu Aboriginal Nation, Northern Territory, Alice Springs. After his residency, he returned to Midland, Texas, and practiced emergency medicine at Midland Memorial Hospital. In 1997, he became an FAA medical examiner practicing from his family ranch in West Texas.
He married Sonya Crump on June 20, 1998.
Medical career
While serving as a NASA flight surgeon, he was a clinical assistant professor in Preventive Medicine and Community Health at University of Texas Medical Branch. He was also a preceptor at Texas A&M Health Science Center from 2006 to 2007 and then as an assistant professor in 2008-2010. He is on the Advisory Council for the University of Texas Permian Basin. From October 2012 to February 2013, Roden served as Medical Officer/expeditionary physician for National Science FoundationSouth Pole Station supporting station personnel and summer expeditionary away teams in the Trans Antarctic range, and was medical support during the race around the world and South Pole marathon events. He was interviewed by Ira Glass on This American Life about his time at the station. As of 2017, Roden works for The Emergency Center at West 7th LLC in Fort Worth, Texas.
NASA career
Roden was selected to the UTMB aerospace medicine residency in conjunction with NASA in 2000. During his time he spent three years at the Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center in Star City, Russia. He was selected as deputy crew surgeon for Expedition 7. At NASA, Roden served as a back up crew member to Josef Schmid, for the NASA-NOAA NEEMO 12 mission on May 2007. NEEMO 12 was the first time for NASA flight surgeons to be included on a NEEMO mission. In August 2007, he also served as backup crew member to NASA astronaut Rick Arnold on the 13th NEEMO undersea mission. Roden acted as deputy surgeon for the STS 120 Discovery shuttle mission and crew surgeon for ISS 10 A stage mission. In 2004 when the International Space Station ran low on food supplies, Roden oversaw the calories and nutritional intake of the astronauts. During his time as deputy flight surgeon for the Discovery mission in 2007, he was the first flight surgeon to break news to an astronaut about a death in the family while in space. Roden has been interviewed by Miles O'Brien on CNN's "American Morning" Melissa Block on National Public Radio's "All Things Considered," and The New York Times. Roden's other NASA missions include:
Deputy crew surgeon for Expedition 7, 2002
NASA/DOD liaison flight surgeon for Expedition 8 in 2003
Deputy flight surgeon and medical officer in C-9 Reduced Gravity Flight program from 2006 to 2008
Deputy Crew Surgeon for ISS Expedition 42
Roden left NASA in May 2008 for private practice in Bryan, Texas. In 2013, he returned to UTMB in his previous role as expeditionary flight surgeon supporting the International Space Station and NASA crew members.
Awards
Roden has been issued the following awards:
NASA JSC Group Achievement Award to the STS 122 Flight Surgeon Team 2008
NASA Superior Achievement Award 2005
NASA Space Flight Achievement Award Expedition 10 in 2005
NASA Superior Achievement Award Expedition 7 in 2004
NASA Individual Performance Award 2004
Special Space Flight Achievement Award Expedition 7 in 2003
Special Space Flight Achievement Award 2003
NASA Flight Crew Operations Directorate GEM Award
Distinguished Alumni Award -The University of Texas Permian Basin 2000