Tohoku University
Tohoku University, or Tohokudai, located in Sendai, Miyagi in the Tōhoku Region, Japan, is a Japanese national university. It was the third Imperial University in Japan, the top three Designated National University along with the University of Tokyo and Kyoto University and selected as a Top Type university of Top Global University Project by the Japanese government. In 2020, Times Higher Education ranked Tohoku University in the 1st place on Japan university ranking.
In 2016, Tohoku University had 10 faculties, 16 graduate schools and 6 research institutes, with a total enrollment of 17,885 students. The university's three core values are "Research First," "Open-Doors," and "Practice-Oriented Research and Education."
History
On June 22, 1907, the university was established under the name Tohoku Imperial University by the Meiji government as the third Imperial University of Japan, following the Tokyo Imperial University and the Kyoto Imperial University. From its start, it has advocated "Open-door" policies—it was the first university in Japan to accept female students and foreign students.In September 1907, it set up the faculty of Agriculture in Sapporo; the Sapporo Agricultural College.
It set up the Science Department in 1911, and the Medical Department in 1915. In 1918 it ceded the Faculty of Agriculture to Hokkaido Imperial University. It subsequently launched Faculties of Engineering in 1919, and Law and Literature in 1922.
In 1947 the university assumed its current name, Tohoku University, acquired a new Faculty of Agriculture. In 1949, the Faculty of Law and Literature was split to form new faculties of Law, Literature, and Economics. A Faculty of Education was added in 1949, Dentistry in 1965, and Pharmacy in 1972. Tohoku has been a national university corporation since April 2004.
2011 Tōhoku earthquake
Subsequent to the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, the university was declared closed until further notice, but with a tentative re-opening date of the end of the following April.The Aobayama, Katahira, Amamiya, and Kawauchi campuses are all at least from the ocean, towards the mountains, and therefore suffered no damage resulting from the tsunami. No deaths or serious injuries within the faculty and student body were reported on campus grounds. However, earthquake damage lead to the closure of 27 buildings and caused millions of dollars of damage to equipment. Classes have resumed normally since early May 2011 and plans for restoring, reinforcing or replacing damaged buildings are underway.
The radiology department has been actively measuring radiation levels throughout the city of Sendai since the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant meltdown, which is about 100 kilometers south. So far no alarming levels of radiation have been detected.
Campuses
Campus locations
Principal four campuses are in the Sendai City, Japan;
- Katahira
- Kawauchi
- Seiryo
- Aobayama
Organization
Faculties (10)
- Arts and Letters
- Education
- Law
- Economics
- Science
- Medicine
- Dentistry
- Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Engineering
- *Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
- *Information and Intelligent Systems
- *Applied Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Bio molecular Engineering
- *Materials Science and Engineering
- *Civil Engineering and Architecture
- Agriculture
Graduate Schools (15)
- Arts and Letters
- Education
- Law
- Economics and Management
- Science
- Medicine
- Dentistry
- Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Engineering
- Agricultural Sciences
- International Cultural Studies
- Information Sciences
- Life Sciences
- Environmental Studies
- Educational Informatics Research Division / Education Division
Professional graduate schools (3)
- Law School
- School of Public Policy
- Accounting School
Research institutes
- Research Institute of Electrical Communication
- Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer
- Institute of Fluid Science
- Institute for Materials Research,IMR
- Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials
- International Research Institute of Disaster Science
Centers and facilities
University library
- Tohoku University Library
- Medical Library
- Kita-Aobayama Library
- Engineering Library
- Agricultural Library
University hospital
- Tohoku University Hospital Seiryo
Inter-Department Institutes for Education and Research (9)
- Center for Northeast Asian Studies
- Center for the Advancement of Higher Education
- *Health Administration Center
- *University Counseling Center
- *Admission Center
- *Center for Career Support
- The Center for Academic Resources and Archives
- *Tohoku University Museum
- *Tohoku University Archives
- *Tohoku University Botanical Gardens
- Institute for International Advanced Research and Education Organization
- Cyclotron and Radioisotope Center
- New Industry Creation Hatchery Center(NICHe)
- Center for Interdisciplinary Research
- Technology Center for Research and Education Activities
- *Center for Low Temperature Science
- *High-Voltage Electron Microscope Laboratory
- Information Synergy Organization
- *Information Synergy Center
Collaborating Institutions (8)
- Office of Cooperative Research and Development
- Office for Strategic Promotion of Basic Research
- Center for Research Strategy and Support
- Environment Conservation Research Institute
- Center for International Exchange
- Archaeological Research office on the Campus
- Global Operations center
- Campus Planning office
Administration Unit
Tohoku University Overseas Office
Biomedical Engineering Research Organization
e-learning system
- Internet School of Tohoku University
Dormitories
- Ibun-ryo
- Josyun-ryo
- Seifu-ryo
- Nissyu-ryo
- Meizen-ryo
- Matsukaze-ryo
- University House Sanjo
- International House
The 21st Century Center Of Excellence Programs
Rankings and reputation
Tohoku University is one of the most prestigious universities in Japan. It can be seen in the several rankings such as shown below.General rankings
Tohoku university has been ranked 1st in the 2020 Times Higher Education Japan University Rankings.According to 2011 QS World University Rankings the university rose to 70th having dropped out of the top 100 in 2010 to 102nd, and having been 97th in the 2009 THE-QS World University Rankings.
It was also ranked 49th worldwide according to the Global University Ranking in 2009.
Research performance
Tohoku is one of the top research institutions in Japan. According to Thomson Reuters, Tohoku is the 4th best research university in Japan. Its research excellence is especially distinctive in Materials Science, Physics, Pharmacology & Toxicology and Chemistry.:ja:週刊ダイヤモンド|Weekly Diamond also reported that Tohoku has the 11th highest research standard in Japan in terms of research funding per researchers in :ja:グローバルCOEプログラム|COE Program. In the same article, it's also ranked 9th in terms of the quality of education by :ja:特色ある大学教育支援プログラム|GP funds per student.
In addition, Nikkei Shimbun on 2004/2/16 surveyed about the research standards in Engineering studies based on Thomson Reuters, :ja:科学研究費補助金|Grants in Aid for Scientific Research and questionnaires to heads of 93 leading Japanese Research Centers, and Tohoku was placed 3rd in this ranking.
According to the Qs World university rankings on 2012/9 surveyed about the general standards in Engineering&Technology field, Tohoku university was placed 56th, 5th.
As Tohoku University has been emphasizing 'practical' research, Tohoku received the top place for its number of patents accepted during 2009 among Japanese Universities.
Graduate school rankings
Tohoku Law School is one of the most famous Law schools in Japan, as it was ranked 9th in the passing rate of Japanese Bar Examination in 2010.Eduniversal ranked Tohoku Business school as 6th in the rankings of "Excellent Business Schools nationally strong and/or with continental links " in Japan.
Alumni rankings
According to the :ja:エコノミスト |Weekly Economist's 2010 rankings, graduates from Tohoku have the 21st best employment rate in 400 major companies in Japan.ranks Tohoku University as 13th in the world in 2011 in terms of the number of alumni listed among CEOs in the 500 largest worldwide companies.
Popularity and selectivity
Tohoku is one of the most selective universities in Japan. Its entrance difficulty is usually considered as one of the top in Japan.People
Successive presidents
Notable people associated with Tohoku University
Many world-class celebrities have attended or served at Tohoku University.Sciences
- :de:Nozoe Tetsuo|Nozoe Tetsuo, chemist, knowm for Hinokitiol.
- Tsutomu Ōhashi, artist and scientist, Doctor of Agriculture.
- Syun-Ichi Akasofu, geophysicst, the founding director of the International Arctic Research Center of UAF.
- Hiroshi Maeda, pharmacologist and chemist, known for discovery of EPR effect.
- Morio Kasai, absurgeon who developed the Kasai procedure for biliary atresia.
- Chen Wei-jao, a surgeon and president of National Taiwan University.
- Lo Tung-bin, biochemist, pioneer in the research on proteins in Taiwan.
- Susumu Satomi, a surgeon and president of Tohoku University.
- Ryuta Kawashima, neuroscientist, currently resident professor, the supervisor of Nintendo DS gamesofts; "" and ""
- Noriko Osumi, neuroscientist, the Vice President of Tohoku University.
- Mahmoud Nili Ahmadabadi, president of University of Tehran.
Engineering
- Shintaro Uda, an inventor of the Yagi-Uda antenna 1926, the ubiquitous television antenna.
- Jun-Ichi Nishizawa, the engineer known for inventing optical communication systems including optical fiber, laser diode and so forth, PIN diode and SIT/SITh.
- Fujio Masuoka, the developer of Flash Memory.
- Masayoshi Esashi, engineer, the global authority of Microelectromechanical systems.
- Toshitada Doi, a pioneer in digital audio, originated Aibo the pet robot.
- Fumihiko Imamura, civil engineer, the natural disaster expert for NHK after 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
- :de:Masataka Nakazawa|Masataka Nakazawa, pioneer of optical solitons in high-speed optical communication in fiber optic networks and rare earth-doped optical amplifiers.
Literature and Art
- Ben Goto, a Japanese writer.
- :ja:浜田隼雄|Hayao Hamada, a Taiwanese author.
- :ja:大池唯雄|Tadao Ooike, novelist, 1938 Naoki Prize winner.
- :ja:津本陽|Yō Tsumoto, novelist, 1978 Naoki Prize winner.
- :ja:中村彰彦|Akihiko Nakamura, novelist, 1994 Naoki Prize winner.
- :ja:佐藤賢一|Kenichi Satō, novelist, 1999 Naoki Prize winner.
- Toh EnJoe, author, 2012 Akutagawa Prize, Nihon SF Taisho Award, and 2013 Seiun Award winner.
- Yuichi Kodama, a Japanese video director.
- Kazumasa Oda, one of the most famous musicians in pop music in Japan since the 1970s.
- Kōtarō Isaka, a mystery fiction writer, Japan Booksellers Award and Yamamoto Shūgorō Prize winner.
- Hideaki Sena, a science fiction writer and Nihon SF Taisho Award winner.
- Chūsei Sone, a Japanese film director and screenwriter.
- Kenji Suzuki, an announcer of the NHK
- Chinggeltei, a Mongolist, the former vice-rector of Inner Mongolia University
Mathematic, Economics and Business
- Nobuhiko Kawamoto, CEO of Honda Motor until 1995.
- Hirofumi Uzawa, an economist, the father of Theoretical Economics in Japan.
- Su Buqing, a Chinese mathematician and former president of Fudan University.
- Chen Jiangong, pioneer of modern Chinese mathematics.
- Yasumasa Kanada, a mathematician most known for his numerous world records over the past two decades for calculating digits of π.
- Shigeo Sasaki, a professor emeritus and mathematician who introduced the Sasaki manifold
Politics
- Masayuki Aoyama, Japanese politician in the House of Representatives.
- Mitsuru Sakurai, Japanese politician of the Democratic Party of Japan.
- Kenya Akiba, a Japanese politician of the Liberal Democratic Party.
- Akira Koike, a Japanese politician of Japanese Communist Party.
- :ja:佐々木紀|Nori Sasaki, Japanese politician of the Democratic Party of Japan.
- Yoshihisa Inoue, Japanese politician of the New Komeito Party.
- Emiko Okuyama, Mayor of Sendai, 2009-2017.