Westport Union order of battle


The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Westport of the American Civil War. The Confederate order of battle is listed separately.

Command disputes

By order of MG Blunt the militia regiments of William H. M. Fishbeck, Brigadier General of Militia, were placed under the command of Charles W. Blair, Colonel of Volunteers; Fishbeck was infuriated that his command had been subordinated to a volunteer officer. Because Kansas law stated that militia should be kept under the command of militia officers, Fishbeck disregarded Blunt's order. Blunt had Fishbeck arrested and held until released by order of MG Curtis. Upon his release, Fishbeck resumed command of the Kansas Militia regiments, with orders to obey directives that came from MG Blunt. This rather cumbersome arrangement had BG Fishbeck in direct command of the militia units attached to the 3rd Brigade, 1st Division, and Col Charles Blair in overall command of the brigade. Howard N. Monnett describes the arrangement as a "brigade within a brigade". Blair and Fishbeck led the militia into action at Westport, and then in the subsequent pursuit of Price until MG Curtis ordered the militia to return home.

Abbreviations used

Military rank

MG Samuel R. Curtis
Escort:
DivisionBrigadeRegiments and others

Provisional Cavalry Division

MG James G. Blunt
1st Brigade

Col Charles R. Jennison

Provisional Cavalry Division

MG James G. Blunt
2nd Brigade

Col Thomas Moonlight

Provisional Cavalry Division

MG James G. Blunt
3rd Brigade

Col Charles W. Blair

Provisional Cavalry Division

MG James G. Blunt
4th Brigade

Col James Hobart Ford

Kansas State Militia Division

MG George W. Deitzler, Kansas State Adjutant General
Brigade field commanders

BG Melvin S. Grant

BG William H. M. Fishback

  • 1st Kansas Militia: Col Charles H. Robinson
  • 2nd Kansas Militia: Col George W. Veale
  • 2nd Kansas Colored Militia: Cpt James L. Rafferty, Cpt Richard J. Hinton
  • 7th Kansas Militia: Col Peter McFarland
  • 9th Kansas Militia: Col Frank M. Tracy
  • 12th Kansas Militia: Col L. S. Treat
  • 13th Kansas Militia: Col Alexander S. Johnson
  • 14th Kansas Militia: Col William Gordon
  • 18th Kansas Militia: Col Matthew Quigg
  • 20th Kansas Militia: Col J. B. Hubbell
  • 21st Kansas Militia: Col Sandy Lowe
  • 22nd Kansas Militia: Col William Weer
Artillery
  • Independent Colored Battery : Cpt H. Ford Douglas
  • Topeka Battery of 2nd Kansas Militia : Cpt Ross Burnes
Unattached unit

Department of the Missouri

MG William S. Rosecrans
DivisionBrigadeRegiments and others

Provisional Cavalry Division

MG Alfred Pleasonton
1st Brigade

BG Egbert B. Brown

Col John F. Philips

  • 1st Missouri Militia Cavalry: Col James McFerran, Ltc Bazel Lazear
  • 4th Missouri Militia Cavalry: Maj George W. Kelly
  • 7th Missouri Militia Cavalry: Col John F. Philips, Ltc Thomas Theodore Crittenden
  • Detachment
  • * 1st Iowa Cavalry: Maj John McDermott
Provisional Cavalry Division

MG Alfred Pleasonton
2nd Brigade

BG John McNeil

  • 17th Illinois Cavalry: Col John Lourie Beveridge
  • 13th Missouri Cavalry: Col Edwin C. Catherwood
  • 5th Missouri Militia Cavalry: Ltc Joseph Eppstein
  • Detachments from:
  • * 7th Kansas Cavalry: Maj Francis Malone
  • * 2nd Missouri Cavalry: Cpt George M. Houston
  • * 3rd Missouri Militia Cavalry: Ltc Henry M. Matthews
  • * 9th Missouri Militia Cavalry: Ltc Daniel M. Draper
Provisional Cavalry Division

MG Alfred Pleasonton
3rd Brigade

BG John B. Sanborn

  • 2nd Arkansas Cavalry: Col John E. Phelps
  • 8th Missouri Militia Cavalry: Col Joseph J. Gravely
  • Detachments
  • * 6th Enrolled Missouri Militia Cavalry: Ltc John F. McMahan
  • * 7th Enrolled Missouri Militia Cavalry: Maj W. B. Mitchell
  • * 6th Missouri Militia Cavalry: Maj William Plumb
Provisional Cavalry Division

MG Alfred Pleasonton
4th Brigade

Col Edward F. Winslow

Ltc Frederick W. Benteen

  • 3rd Iowa Cavalry: Maj Benjamin S. Jones
  • 4th Iowa Cavalry: Maj Abial R. Pierce
  • 10th Missouri Cavalry: Ltc Frederic W. Benteen, Maj William H. Lusk
  • Detachments
  • * 7th Indiana Cavalry: Maj Samuel E. W.
  • * 4th Missouri Cavalry: Cpt George D. Knispel
Simonson

Provisional Cavalry Division

MG Alfred Pleasonton
Artillery

Col Nelson D. Cole

Provisional Cavalry Division

MG Alfred Pleasonton
Unassigned

XVI Corps">XVI Corps (Union Army)">XVI Corps



MG Andrew Jackson Smith
DivisionBrigadeRegiments and others

First Division

Col Joseph J. Woods
2nd Brigade
Col Lucius Frederick Hubbard

  • 47th Illinois
  • 12th Iowa
  • 5th Minnesota
  • 7th Minnesota
  • 9th Minnesota
  • 10th Minnesota
  • 8th Wisconsin
  • Battery G, 2nd Illinois Light Artillery
First Division

Col Joseph J. Woods
3rd Brigade
Col Sylvester G. Hill

Third Division

Col David Moore
1st Brigade
Col T. J. Kinney

Third Division

Col David Moore
2nd Brigade
Col James Isham Gilbert

Third Division

Col David Moore
3rd Brigade
Col Edward H. Wolfe