You Keep Me Hangin' On
"You Keep Me Hangin' On" is a 1966 song written and composed by Holland–Dozier–Holland. It first became a popular Billboard Hot 100 number one hit for the American Motown group The Supremes in late 1966. The rock band Vanilla Fudge released a cover version the following year, which became a top ten hit. British pop singer Kim Wilde covered "You Keep Me Hangin' On" in 1986, bumping it back to number 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 in June 1987. In the first 32 years of the Billboard Hot 100 rock era, "You Keep Me Hangin' On" became one of only six songs to reach number 1 by two different musical acts. In 1996, country music singer Reba McEntire's version reached number 2 on the US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart.
Over the years, "You Keep Me Hangin' On" has been covered by various other artists including Sam Harris, Lisa Hartman, Wilson Pickett, Rod Stewart, Colourbox, the Index, Jackie DeShannon, and The Box Tops.
The Supremes original version
Background
"You Keep Me Hangin' On" was originally recorded in 1966 by the Supremes for the Motown label. The single is rooted in proto-funk and rhythm and blues, compared to the Supremes' previous single, "You Can't Hurry Love," which uses the call and response elements akin to gospel. The song's signature guitar part is said to have originated from a Morse code-like radio sound effect, typically used before a news announcement, heard by Lamont Dozier. Dozier collaborated with Brian and Eddie Holland to integrate the idea into a single.Many elements of the recording, including the guitars, the drums, and Diana Ross's vocals were multitracked, a production technique which was established and popularized concurrently by H-D-H and other premier producers of the 1960s such as Phil Spector and George Martin. Florence Ballard has a brief solo vocal during the bridge of the song where she sings the lines "Set me free, why don't cha babe. Get out my life, why don't cha babe." H-D-H recorded the song in eight sessions with The Supremes and session band the Funk Brothers before settling on a version deemed suitable for the final release.
Reception
"You Keep Me Hangin' On" was the first single taken from the Supremes' 1967 album The Supremes Sing Holland–Dozier–Holland. The song became the group's eighth number 1 single when it topped the Billboard Hot 100 pop singles chart for two weeks in the United States from November 13, 1966, through November 27, 1966. It peaked at number 8 in the UK Singles Chart. The Supremes original version was ranked number 339 on Rolling Stone's The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. It was voted number 43 on Detroit's 100 Greatest Songs, a Detroit Free Press poll in 2016.The track is one of the more oft-covered songs in the Supremes canon. They performed the song on the ABC variety program The Hollywood Palace on Saturday, October 29, 1966.
Personnel
- Diana Ross – lead vocals
- Florence Ballard – backing vocals and brief solo at bridge
- Mary Wilson – backing vocals
- The Funk Brothers – instrumental accompaniment
Chart performance
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Certifications
Vanilla Fudge version
Background
's 1967 psychedelic rock remake of "You Keep Me Hangin' On" reached number six on the Billboard Hot 100 chart a year after the release of the Supremes' recording. While the edited version released on the 45 RPM single was under three minutes long, the album version was 7:20. The recording, done in one take, was Vanilla Fudge's first single.Vanilla Fudge drummer Carmine Appice talked about the band's decision to cover the song in a 2014 interview:
A similar arrangement was used by Rod Stewart on his 1977 album Foot Loose & Fancy Free. This may have, in part, been the idea of Appice, who had by then joined Stewart's band.
The Vanilla Fudge version appears in the series finale of the television show The Sopranos, at the conclusion of Episode 1 of Season 7 of the show Mad Men, the film War Dogs, the videogame Mafia III, and the film Once Upon a Time in Hollywood.
Personnel
- Carmine Appice – drums, vocals
- Tim Bogert – bass, vocals
- Vince Martell – guitar, vocals
- Mark Stein – lead vocals, keyboards
Chart performance
Kim Wilde version
Background
"You Keep Me Hangin' On" was covered in an updated version by British singer Kim Wilde in 1986. Wilde's version was a total re-working of the original, completely transforming the Supremes' Motown Sound into a hi-NRG song. She and her brother, producer Ricky Wilde, had not heard "You Keep Me Hangin' On" for several years when they decided to record it. The song was not a track they knew well, so they treated it as a new song, even slightly changing the original lyrics.Reception
It was released as the second single from Wilde's Another Step studio album. The song became the biggest hit of Wilde's career, reaching number two in the United Kingdom, and number one in Australia. It also became Wilde's second and last Top 40 hit in the US following "Kids in America" and is also, to date, her most successful song in that country, reaching number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart for one week in June 1987. It later ranked as the 34th biggest hit of 1987 on Billboard's Hot 100 year-end chart that year. "You Keep Me Hangin' On" was certified silver by the British Phonographic Industry for UK sales exceeding 250,000 copies.However, in the United Kingdom, it could not reach the first position due to the success of the song "Take My Breath Away" by Berlin, and remained at #2 for two consecutive weeks, reaching this maximum position on November 15, 1986.
In 2006, she performed a new version of the song with the German singer Nena for her Never Say Never album.
It has sold 265,000 copies in France.
Music video
A music video was produced to promote her single. Directed by Greg Masuak, the video shows Wilde in a dark room lying on a large bed. She then rises from the bed as she sings the song and finds herself being "threatened" by a strange man who is breaking down the walls around her.Chart performance
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
| Chart | Rank |
| Australia | |
| Canada | |
| US Billboard Hot 100 |