Catone in Utica


Catone in Utica is an opera libretto by Metastasio, that was originally written for Leonardo Vinci's 1727 opera. Following Vinci's success, Metastasio's text was used by numerous composers of the baroque and classical eras for their own operas, including Pietro Torri, Antonio Vivaldi, Giovanni Battista Ferrandini and J. C. Bach.

History

Before Metastasio's Catone in Utica libretto, Cato the Younger had already been the subject of following operas:
Metastasio wrote Catone in Utica in Italian, as a libretto for an opera in three acts. He changed the name of Cornelia to Emilia and that of Juba to Arbace, as better suited for music. Leonardo Vinci set the libretto to music for the first time. Vinci's opera was premiered at the Teatro delle Dame, Rome, during the carnival of 1727.

Content

The subject of the libretto is the death of Cato the Younger, set in Utica. Following characters are represented:
Metastasio's libretto was also set by:
Il Catone, Italian pasticcio, music by Handel, was given at the King's Theatre, London, 1732.