List of trees of Cambodia
The following 'List of Tree Species' in Cambodia has been based on one prepared in 2004 with the support of DANIDA project; the original document gives Khmer names for species shown here.
Genus | Species | Family | Comments |
Acacia | Acacia auriculiformis | Mimosaceae | assumed correct |
Acacia | Acacia farnesiana | Mimosaceae | assumed correct |
Acacia ? | Senegalia intsia | Fabaceae: Mimosoideae | was listed here as "Acacia intsii" |
Aegle | Aegle marmelos | Rutaceae | assumed correct |
Afzelia | Afzelia bijuga | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | assumed correct |
Afzelia | Afzelia xylocarpa | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | valuable timber sp. |
Aglaia | Aglaia spectabilis | Meliaceae | Listed under synonym: A. gigantea |
Aglaia | Aglaia odorata | Meliaceae | assumed correct |
Albizia | Albizia lebbek | Mimosaceae | assumed correct |
Albizia | Albizia myriophylla | Mimosaceae | assumed correct |
Amomum | Amomum krevanh | Zingiberaceae | Sp. not in WP list: this refers to a flower |
"Anacardiac spondias" | Anacardiaceae ? | refers to Spondias = svay chanti? | |
Anacardium | Anacardium occidentale | Anacardiaceae | is cashew |
Ancistrocladus | Ancistrocladus harmandii | Ancistrocladaceae | assumed correct |
Anisoptera | Anisoptera costata | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Anogeissus | Anogeissus acuminata | Combretaceae | s. corr. |
Antidesma | Antidesma cochinchinensis | Phyllanthaceae | assumed correct |
Aporosa | Aporosa filicifolia | Phyllanthaceae | Was placed in Euphorbiaceae |
Aquilaria | Aquilaria crassna | Thymelaeaceae | assumed correct |
Ardisia | Ardisia helferiana | Myrsinaceae | sp. not listed in En WP |
Artocarpus | Artocarpus rigidus | Moraceae | assumed correct |
Artocarpus | Artocarpus sampor | Moraceae | sp. not listed in En WP |
Atalantia | Atalantia citroides | Rutaceae | sp. yet to be included in En WP |
Avicennia | Avicennia officinalis | Verbenaceae | s. corr.: is the Indian Mangrove |
Azadirachta | Azadirachta indica | Meliaceae | is the Indian neem tree |
Baccaurea | Baccaurea ramiflora | Phyllanthaceae | Was placed in Euphorbiaceae |
Bambusa | Bambusa arundinacea | Poaceae | assumed correct |
Barringtonia | Barringtonia acutangula | Lecythidaceae | assumed correct |
Bauhinia | Bauhinia acuminata | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | assumed correct |
Bauhinia | Bauhinia pulla | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | assumed correct |
Boerhavia | Boerhavia chinensis | Nyctaginaceae | assumed correct |
Bombax | Bombax ceiba | Malvaceae: Bombacoideae | Was listed as Bombacaceae |
Borassus | Borassus flabellifer | Arecaceae | Not on Danida list |
Bouea | Bouea oppositifolia | Anacardiaceae | genus to be included in En WP |
Breynia | Breynia rhamnoides | Phyllanthaceae | Was placed in Euphorbiaceae |
Bruguiera | Bruguiera sexangula | Rhizophoraceae | assumed correct |
Butea | Butea monosperma | Fabaceae: Faboideae | assumed correct |
Calamus | Calamus spp. | Arecaceae | almost certainly a number of rattan spp., which are lianas |
Calophyllum | Calophyllum calaba | Guttiferae | assumed correct |
Calophyllum | Calophyllum dryobalanoides | Guttiferae | assumed correct |
Calophyllum | Calophyllum inophyllum | Guttiferae | assumed correct |
Cananga | Cananga latifolia | Annonaceae | assumed correct |
Canarium | Canarium pimela | Burseraceae | assumed correct |
Capparis | Capparis micracantha | Capparidaceae | assumed correct |
Carallia | Carallia brachiata | Rhizophoraceae | assumed correct |
Cardiospermum | Cardiospermum halicacabum | Sapindaceae | assumed correct |
Careya | Careya arborea | Lecythidaceae | assumed correct |
Carissa | Carissa cochinchinensis | Apocynaceae | s. corr. |
Cassia | Cassia garettiana | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | assumed correct |
Cassia | Cassia javanica | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | assumed correct |
Cassia | Cassia siamensis | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | assumed correct |
Casuarina | Casuarina equisetifolia | Casuarinaceae | assumed correct |
Ceriops | Ceriops decandra | Rhizophoraceae | assumed correct |
Chukrasia | Chukrasia tabularis | Meliaceae | genus appears to be monotypic |
Cinnamomum | Cinnamomum cambodianum | Lauraceae | assumed correct |
Cinnamomum | Cinnamomum cassia | Lauraceae | assumed correct |
Cinnamomum | Cinnamomum polydelphum | Lauraceae | assumed correct |
Combretum | Combretum quadrangulare | Combretaceae | assumed correct |
Cratoxylum | Cratoxylum formosum | Hypericaceae | assumed correct |
Crudia | Crudia chrysantha | Fabaceae: Detarioideae | assumed correct |
Crypteronia | Crypteronia paniculata | Crypteroniaceae | assumed correct |
Cynometra | Cynometra ramiflora | Fabaceae: Detarioideae | assumed correct |
Dacrydium | Dacrydium elatum | Podocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Dalbergia | Dalbergia bariensis | Fabaceae: Faboideae | very valuable timber sp. |
Dalbergia | Dalbergia cambodiana | Fabaceae: Faboideae | Not on Danida list; |
Dalbergia | Dalbergia cochinchinensis | Fabaceae: Faboideae | very valuable timber sp. |
Dalbergia | Dalbergia nigrescens | Fabaceae: Faboideae | assumed correct |
Dasymaschalon | Dasymaschalon lomentaceum | Annonaceae | genus to be included in En WP |
Dehaasia | Dehaasia cuneata | Lauraceae | assumed correct |
Delonix | Delonix regia | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | Introduced |
Dialium | Dialium cochinchinensis | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | assumed correct |
Dillenia | Dillenia ovata | Dilleniaceae | assumed correct |
Dimocarpus | Dimocarpus longan subsp. malesianus Leenh. | Sapindaceae | "Euphoria cambodiana" Lecomte is a synonym for the longan |
Dioscorea | Dioscorea hispida | Dioscoreaceae | probably a liana? |
Diospyros | Diospyros bejaudi | Ebenaceae | assumed correct |
Diospyros | Diospyros buxifolia | Ebenaceae | assumed correct |
Diospyros | Diospyros crumenata | Ebenaceae | assumed correct |
Diospyros | Diospyros mollis | Ebenaceae | assumed correct |
Diospyros | Diospyros nitida | Ebenaceae | assumed correct |
Diospyros | Diospyros pilosanthera | Ebenaceae | assumed correct |
Diospyros | Diospyros sylvatica | Ebenaceae | assumed correct |
Dipterocarpus | Dipterocarpus alatus | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Dipterocarpus | Dipterocarpus costatus | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Dipterocarpus | Dipterocarpus intricatus | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Dipterocarpus | Dipterocarpus obtusifolius | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Dipterocarpus | Dipterocarpus retusus | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Dipterocarpus | Dipterocarpus tuberculatus | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Dracaena | Dracaena cambodiana | Asparagaceae | Formerly Agavaceae |
Dysoxylum | Dysoxylum loureiri | Meliaceae | assumed correct |
Elaeis | Elaeis guineensis | Arecaceae | is oil palm: introduced |
Eucalyptus | Eucalyptus camaldulensis | Myrtaceae | assumed correct |
Eugenia | Eugenia malaccense | Myrtaceae | sp. not listed in En WP |
Fagraea | Fagraea fragrans | Loganiaceae | assumed correct |
Fibraurea | Fibraurea tinctoria | Menispermaceae | genus to be included in En WP |
Garcinia | Garcinia ferrea | Guttiferae | sp. not listed in En WP |
Garcinia | Garcinia hanburyi | Guttiferae | assumed correct |
Garcinia | Garcinia merguensis | Guttiferae | sp. not listed in En WP |
Garcinia | Garcinia schomburgkiana | Guttiferae | sp. yet to be included in En WP |
Gardenia | Gardenia angkoriensis | Rubiaceae | sp. yet to be included in En WP |
Gardenia | Gardenia cambodiana | Rubiaceae | sp. yet to be included in En WP |
Gluta | Gluta laccifera | Anacardiaceae | original s. corr. to "Melanorrhoea laccifera"; also listed under Gluta |
Grewia | Grewia asiatica | Malvaceae: Grewioideae | |
Haldina | Haldina cordifolia | Rubiaceae | = Listed as Adina cordifolia |
Heritiera | Heritiera javanica | Malvaceae: Sterculioideae | was listed as Sterculiaceae; listed as "Terrietia javanica": Tarrietia is a synonym. |
Homalium | Homalium brevidens | Salicaceae | Previously placed in the defunct "Flacourtiaceae"; sp. not listed in En WP |
Homalium | Homalium tomensosum | Salicaceae | ditto |
Hopea | Hopea ferrea | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Hopea | Hopea helferi | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Hopea | Hopea latifolia | Dipterocarpaceae | Not on Danida list |
Hopea | Hopea pedicellata | Dipterocarpaceae | Not on Danida list |
Hopea | Hopea odorata | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Hopea | Hopea pierrei | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Hopea | Hopea siamensis | Dipterocarpaceae | Not on Danida list |
Hydnocarpus | Hydnocarpus annamensis | Achariaceae | Previously placed in defunct "Flacourtiaceae" |
Hymenocardia | Hymenocardia wallichii | Phyllanthaceae | Was placed in Euphorbiaceae |
Irvingia | Irvingia malayana | Simaroubaceae | assumed correct |
Khaya | Khaya senegalensis | Meliaceae | assumed correct |
Knema | Knema globularia | Myristicaceae | assumed correct |
Lagerstroemia | Lagerstroemia calyculata | Lythraceae | assumed correct |
Lagerstroemia | Lagerstroemia floribunda | Lythraceae | assumed correct |
Leucaena | Leucaena leucocephala | Fabaceae: Mimosoideae | s. corr.: this may be an invasive species |
Litchi | Litchi chinensis | Sapindaceae | is the lychee |
Lithocarpus | Lithocarpus elegans | Fagaceae | assumed correct |
Litsea | Litsea pierrei | Lauraceae | assumed correct |
Madhuca | Madhuca elliptica | Sapotaceae | assumed correct |
Mammea | Mammea siamensis | Calophyllaceae | listed as Ochrocarpus siamensis : Guttiferae |
Mangifera | Mangifera flava | Anacardiaceae | Not on Danida list |
Mangifera | Mangifera indica | Anacardiaceae | Listed as "Anacardiac mangifera" = pon ormbork is mango |
Mangifera | Mangifera sylvatica | Anacardiaceae | Not on Danida list |
Manilkara | Manilkara hexandra | Sapotaceae | assumed correct |
Markhamia | Markhamia stipulata | Bignoniaceae | Listed as "M. stipulacea" |
Melaleuca | Melaleuca leucadendra | Myrtaceae | assumed correct |
Memecylon | Memecylon floridum?? | Melastomaceae | changed from "Memecylon floribundum" which is not listed |
Mesua | Mesua ferrea | Guttiferae | assumed correct |
Millingtonia | Millingtonia hortensis | Bignoniaceae | assumed correct |
Moringa | Moringa oleifera | Moringaceae | assumed correct |
Mucuna | Mucuna pruriens | Fabaceae: Faboideae | liana sp. |
Nephelium | Nephelium hypoleucum | Sapindaceae | assumed correct |
Ochna | Ochna harmandii | Ochnaceae | assumed correct |
Parinari | Parinari anamensis Hance | Chrysobalanaceae | Not on Danida list |
Peltophorum | Peltophorum dasyrrhachis | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | assumed correct |
Peltophorum | Peltophorum ferrugineum | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | assumed correct |
Pentapetes | Pentapetes phoenica | Malvaceae: Dombeyoideae | was listed as Sterculiaceae; this herb is in a monotypic genus, yet to be included in En WP |
Phyllanthus | Phyllanthus amarus | Phyllanthaceae | s. corr. & was placed in the Euphorbiaceae |
Phyllanthus | Phyllanthus emblica | Phyllanthaceae | - ditto - this is kantout prei, an edible fruit. |
Pinus | Pinus merkusii | Pinaceae | assumed correct |
Podocarpus | Podocarpus neriifolius | Podocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Polyalthia | Polyalthia cerasoides | Annonaceae | assumed correct |
Psychotria | Psychotria revesii | Rubiaceae | assumed correct |
Pterocarpus | Pterocarpus macrocarpus | Fabaceae: Faboideae | assumed correct |
Pterocymbium | Pterocymbium tinctorium | Malvaceae: Sterculioideae | was listed as Sterculiaceae |
Rhizophora | Rhizophora mucronata | Rhizophoraceae | assumed correct |
Rhodomyrtus | Rhodomyrtus tomantosa | Myrtaceae | assumed correct |
Sandoricum | Sandoricum indicum | Meliaceae | assumed correct |
Schleichera | Schleichera oleosa | Sapindaceae | s. corr. |
Sesbania | Sesbania grandiflora | Fabaceae: Faboideae | assumed correct |
Shorea | Shorea roxburghii | Dipterocarpaceae | listed as S. cochinchinensis |
Shorea | Shorea farinosa | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Shorea | Shorea obtusa | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Shorea | Shorea siamensis | Dipterocarpaceae | Not on Danida list |
Shorea | Shorea vulgaris | Dipterocarpaceae | name unresolved |
Sindora | Sindora siamensis | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | listed as S. cochinchinensis |
Sindora | Sindora tonkinensis | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | Not on Danida list |
Spondias | Spondias pinnata | Anacardiaceae | assumed correct |
Stephania | Stephania rotunda | Menispermaceae | s. corr. |
Sterculia | Sterculia foetida | Malvaceae: Sterculioideae | was listed as Sterculiaceae |
Sterculia | Sterculia parviflora | Malvaceae: Sterculioideae | ditto |
Stereospermum | Stereospermum chelonoides | Bignoniaceae | assumed correct |
Stereospermum | Stereospermum cylindricum | Bignoniaceae | assumed correct |
Strychnos | Strychnos nux-vomica | Loganiaceae | assumed correct |
Swietenia | Swietenia macrophylla | Meliaceae | assumed correct |
Swintonia | Swintonia pierrei | Anacardiaceae | assumed correct |
Tamarindus | Tamarindus indica | Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae | is tamarind |
Tectona | Tectona grandis | Verbenaceae | assumed correct |
Terminalia | Terminalia bialata | Combretaceae | assumed correct |
Terminalia | Terminalia cambodiana | Combretaceae | name unresolved |
Terminalia | Terminalia catappa | Combretaceae | assumed correct |
Terminalia | Terminalia chebula | Combretaceae | assumed correct |
Terminalia | Terminalia corticosa | Combretaceae | assumed correct |
Terminalia | Terminalia tomentosa | Combretaceae | assumed correct |
Terminalia | Terminalia triptera | Combretaceae | assumed correct |
Tetrameles | Tetrameles nudiflora | Tetramelaceae | includes famous spung tree growing through Ta Prohm |
Toona | Toona sureni | Meliaceae | assumed correct |
Tristania | Tristania merguensis | Myrtaceae | assumed correct |
Vatica | Vatica odorata | Dipterocarpaceae | assumed correct |
Vatica | Vatica philastraena | Dipterocarpaceae | s. corr. |
Vitex | Vitex pinnata | Verbenaceae | assumed correct |
Wrightia | Wrightia religiosa | Apocynaceae | assumed correct |
Xylia | Xylia xylocarpa | Fabaceae: Mimosoideae | Listed as X. dolabriformis |
Xylopia | Xylopia pierrei | Annonaceae | Not on Danida list |