Pastel (food)


Pastel is the Spanish and Portuguese word for pastry and is the name given to different typical dishes of many countries that speak or spoke those languages.

Brazil

In Brazil, pastel is a typical fast-food Brazilian dish, consisting of half-circle or rectangle-shaped thin crust pies with assorted fillings, fried in vegetable oil. The result is a crispy, brownish fried pie. The most common fillings are ground meat, mozzarella,
catupiry, heart of palm, codfish, cream cheese, chicken and small shrimp. Pastéis with sweet fillings such as guava paste with Minas cheese, banana and chocolate also exist. The pastel is classified in Brazilian cuisine as a salgado. It is traditionally sold on the streets, in open-air marketplaces, or in fast-food shops known as pastelarias. It is popularly said to have originated when Japanese immigrants adapted Chinese fried wontons to sell as snacks at weekly street markets. A common beverage to drink with pastéis is caldo de cana, a sugarcane juice.

Portugal

A pastel in Portugal may refer to several types of desserts or hors d'œuvres. These include the pastel de bacalhau and the pastel de nata.

Spain

Pastel is typically a Spanish word that means cake, but can refer to very different dishes, popular in other Hispanic countries.

Puerto Rico

In Puerto Rico, pastel is a dish which includes diced pork with olives, capers, raisins, chickpeas, and sweet peppers. This mixture is centered in dough made mainly of green bananas with a small portion of plantain, yautía, and potato. The dough is tinted with annatto oil. It is wrapped in plantain leaf, tied with string, boiled and later served with arroz con gandules. The overall effect is very similar to Mexican and Peruvian tamales.

The Philippines

In the Philippines, pastel may refer to any casserole dish baked in a pie crust. Among Muslim Filipinos, pastel is an alternative spelling of pastil, which refer to two different dishes. Pastil among the Danao-speaking peoples refers to white rice and meat wrapped in a banana leaf; while pastil among the Tausug people refers to a nativized version of the empanada.
In the province of Camiguin, however, it refers specifically to pastel de Camiguín, a soft, sweet filled bun.

Indonesia

In Indonesia pastel refer to pie of crust made of thin pastry filled with meat mixed with vegetables, rice vermicelli and sometimes egg, then deep fried in vegetable oil. It is consumed as snack and commonly sold in Indonesian traditional markets. The similar Manadonese version replace thin flour pie crust with bread and filled with spicy cakalang is called panada.

Canada

On the west coast of Canada, in Richmond, the Brazilian Pastel had a great acceptance by the Asian community, first introduced in Richmond in one of the biggest fairs in North America the Richmond Night Market by a local company based in Vancouver - BC the pastel became one of the most popular food options of the traditional fair.
At the fair is possible to find the pastel in four flavors Beef, Cheese, Chicken and Pork Calabrese Stile.