Joseph
Joseph is a common masculine given name, derived from the Hebrew Yosef. The name comes from the Hebrew verb yasaf.
The name appears in the Book of Genesis: Joseph is Jacob's eleventh son and Rachel's first son, and known in the Jewish Bible as Yossef ben-Yaakov.
In the New Testament among the persons named Joseph, the most notable two are Joseph, the husband of Mary, the mother of Jesus; and Joseph of Arimathea, a secret disciple of Jesus who supplied the tomb in which Jesus was buried. In the first century CE, Joseph is the second most popular male name for Palestine Jews.
The form "Joseph" is used mostly in English, French and German-speaking countries. This spelling form is also found as a variant in the Nordic countries. In Persian the name is called "Yousef". In Portuguese and Spanish, the name is called "José". In Arabic, including in the Quran, the name is spelled يوسف or Yūsuf. The name has enjoyed significant popularity in its many forms in numerous countries, and Joseph was one of the two names, along with Robert, to have remained in the top 10 boys' names list in the US from 1925 to 1972. It is especially common in contemporary Israel, as either "Yossi" or "Yossef", and in Italy, where the name "Giuseppe" was the most common male name in the 20th century.
Common nicknames
Common diminutives of Joseph are Joe and Joey. Others include Ossie, Joss and Jody.The feminine form of the name, Josephine, is commonly abbreviated to Jo.
Variants, diminutives and familiar forms in other languages
Variations for males include:- Afrikaans: Josef, Joesoef
- Albanian: Joz, Jozë ', Joza ', Zef ', Zefi ', Josif ', Josifi ', Isuf ', Isufi '
- Alsatian: Sepp
- Amharic: ዮሴፍ
- Armenian: Հովսեփ, Յովսէփ
- يوسف
- Azerbaijani: Yusif, Yusuf, Usub
- Belarusian: Іосіф, Язэп
- Bengali: ইউসুফ , জোসেফ
- Bosnian: Josip, Jusuf
- Basque: Joseba, Josepe
- Brazilian Portuguese: José, Zé, Zezé, Jô
- Bulgarian: Йосиф
- Burmese : ယောသပ်သည်
- Cantonese: 約瑟
- Catalan: Josep, Pep, Jep
- Corsican: Ghjaseppu
- Croatian: Josip, Joso, Jozo, Joza, Joze, Joško, Joža, Jože, Bepo, Bepi, Bapi, Pino, Osíp, Bozo, Gonzo, Ganso
- Czech: Josef; Diminutives: Pepa, Peppa, Pepík, Pepik, Jožka, Pepan, Pepča, Pepek, Pepino, Jožin
- Danish: Josef
- Dutch: Jozef, Josephus; Diminutives: Joep, Joost, Jos, Jo, Jef, Seppe
- English: Joseph, Diminutives: Joe, Joey
- Esperanto: Jozefo
- Estonian: Joosep, Joosu
- Faroese: Jósef
- Fijian: Josefa
- Filipino: Joseph, José, Pepe, Peping, Sep, Jojo
- Finnish: Jooseppi, Juuso
- French: José, Joseph, Jojo
- Friulian: Bepi, Bepo, Bapi, Bepùt
- Galician: Xosé
- Georgian: იოსებ, სოსო
- German: Josef, Joseph; Jupp ; Sepp, Seppl or Pepi
- Greek: Ιωσήφ, Ιώσηπος , Σήφης
- Gujarati: જોસેફ
- Hawaiian
- , יוסי
- Hiligaynon: José, Josef, Josep
- Hindi: यूसुफ
- Hungarian: József; Jóska, Józsi
- Icelandic: Jósef, Jói
- Igbo: Yôsēp̄, Yossef, Josef
- Indonesian: Yoseph, Yosep, Yusuf, Yusup, Josef, Joseph
- Interlingua: Joseph
- Italian: Giuseppe, Giù, Beppe, Peppe, Peppino, Pepino, Pino, Bepi, Beppo, Pippo, Puccio, Gioseffo
- Irish: Seosamh, Iósaf
- Jamaican Creole: Youseff, Rouseff, Iouseff
- Japanese: ヨセフ, ジョセフ
- Kambaata language, Ethiopia: Yeseffe, Yese, Josse, Jossy
- Kannada: ಜೋಸೆಫ್
- Kazakh: Yusuf, Jusip
- Khmer: យ៉ូសែប
- Korean: 요셉, 조셉 '
- Kyrgyz: Жусуп
- Latin: Iosephvs
- Latvian: Jāzeps, Jozefs, Josefs, Josifs, Džozefs, Žozefs, Jusufs, Jozis, Zeps, Seps
- Limburgish: Joep, Sef
- Lithuanian: Juozapas, Juozas, Juzas, Justas
- Lombard: Giüsèpp, Pèpp, Pèpa, Pèppa, Bèpp
- Macedonian: Јосиф
- Malayalam: ജോസപ്പ് or ജോസപ്പൻ, ഔസേപ്പ്, യോസേപ്പ് , ഔസേപച്ചന് , കൊച്ചാപ്പു, ഈപ്പൻ, ഈപ്പച്ചൻ, ജോസഫ്
- Malaysian: Yusuf, Yusop, Yusoff, Jusoh, Eusoff, Usop
- Manado Malay: Josef, Yosef, Oce'
- Maltese: Ġużeppi, Ġużi, Ġuż, Ġużè, Peppi, Peppu, Peppinu, Pepp, Peppa, Pepa, Żeppi, Żeppu, Żepp
- Mandarin:,, 玉素甫, Zho-Zi-Fu
- Marathi: योसेफ
- Maori: Hohepa
- Mongolian: Иосеф
- Nepali: यूसुफ
- Norwegian: Josef
- Occitan: Josèp
- يوسف
- Polish: Józef, Diminutive: Józek, Józio
- Portuguese: José, Josefo, Zé, Zezé, Zeca
- Provençal: Jóusè
- Punjabi: ਯੂਸੁਫ਼
- Quechua: Husiy
- Romanian: Iosif, Iosub
- Romansch: Giusep, Gisep, Giusi, Sepp
- Russian: Иосиф, Осип, Пеппа
- Samoan: Iosefa
- Sardinian: Josepe, Zosepe, Gisepu
- Scottish Gaelic: Seòsaidh
- Serbian: Јосиф, Јосеф, Јозеф
- Sepedi: Josefa
- Sicilian: Giuseppi
- Silesian: Zefel, Diminutive: Zeflik
- Singapore: Joseph
- Sinhala: ජොසේ, ජෝසේෆ්
- Slovak: Jozef, Jožo, Dodo, Ďoďo, Dodô, Doido
- Slovene: Jožef, Jože
- Somali: Yuusuf, يوسف
- Spanish: José; hypocoristic versions: Pepe, Chepe, Che, Cheo, Chelo
- Sundanese: Yusup, Usup, Ucup
- Swahili: Yusuph, Yusufu, Yosefu
- Swedish: Josef
- Sylheti: য়ুসুফ
- Syriac: ܝܘܣܦ
- Tagalog: Jose, Pepe, Peping,
- Tamil: ஜோசப், யொசெப்
- Tajik: Юсуф
- Telugu: జోసెఫ్
- Thai: โจเซฟ
- Tongan: Siosefa
- Turkish: Yusuf
- Ukrainian: Йосип
- italic=no
- Uzbek: Yusuf, Иосиф
- Valencian: Josep
- Venetian: Juxepe, Bepi, Bepin, Bapi
- Vietnamese: Giu-se or Giô-xếp or Yuse or Giô-sép
- Vilamovian: Juza
- Welsh: Joseff
- Yiddish: Yissl, Yussel, Jayzl
- Yoruba: Josefu, Yusufu,
- Shona: Joze, Joza
- Zulu: uJosef
Female forms
- Albanian: Jozefina, Zefina
- Catalan : Josepa, Pepa, Peppa
- Croatian: Josipa, Josica, Jozica
- English: Jo, Josephine, Joette, Posy, Posie
- French: Joséphine
- Greek: Ιωσηφίνα
- Hungarian: Jozefa, Jozefina, Józsa
- Irish: Seosaimhín
- Italian: Giuseppa, Giuseppina
- Maltese: Ġuża, Ġużeppa
- Norwegian: Josefine, Josephine
- Polish : Józefina
- Portuguese: Josefa, Josefina, José, Zezé
- Romansh: Giuseppa, Giuseppina
- Samoan: Iosefina
- Sardinian: Josepa, Zosepa, Zosepedda
- Spanish: Josefa, Josefina, Josefita
- Swedish: Josefin, Josefine, Josephine
- Yiddish: Jayzl, Yissl
People
Biblical figures
- Joseph, son of Jacob in the Hebrew Bible book of Genesis
- Saint Joseph, husband of Mary the mother of Jesus
- Joseph of Arimathea, secret disciple of Jesus
- Joseph Barsabbas, one of two candidates to replace Judas Iscariot's position among the Twelve Apostles
- Joseph ben Caiaphas, the Jewish high priest related to the crucifixion of Jesus. Only written as 'Caiaphas' in the New Testament.
Royalty
- Austria
- * Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor
- * Joseph II of Austria
- * Franz Joseph I of Austria
- Portugal
- * Joseph I of Portugal, King of Portugal
- * Joseph, Prince of Brazil
- * Joseph, General Inquisitor – a natural son of King John V of Portugal, one of the Children of Palhavã.
- Spain/Italy/France
- * Joseph Bonaparte, King of Spain, King of Naples
- Other
- * Maximilian III Joseph, Elector of Bavaria
- * Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria, King of Bavaria
- * Joseph, king of the Khazars during the 950s and 960s
- * Joseph Bonaparte, King of Naples and Spain
Politics
- Chief Joseph, Nez Perce tribal leader
- Gamamedaliyanage Joseph Lalith Neomal Perera, Sri Lankan Member of Parliament
- Joe Biden, Vice President of the United States
- Joseph Carraro, State Senator from New Mexico
- Joseph Cook, Prime Minister of Australia
- Joseph Estrada, 13th President of the Philippines
- Joseph Goebbels, German politician and propaganda minister of Nazi Germany
- Joseph Kabui, first President of the Autonomous Region of Bougainville
- Jusuf Kalla, 10th Vice President of Indonesia, 2004-09
- Joseph P. Kennedy, American businessman, financier and politician
- Joe Lieberman, US Senator from Connecticut
- Joseph Lyons, Prime Minister of Australia
- Joseph McCarthy, US Senator from Wisconsin
- Joseph Michael Perera, Sri Lankan politician
- Sir Joseph Planta, English politician
- Joe Sevario, American politician
- Joseph Stalin, General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union's Central Committee from 1922 until his death in 1953
- Joseph Wapasha, Mdewakanton Sioux chief
- Joe the Plumber, figure mentioned at least 20 times during the 2008 US presidential debates
Arts and entertainment
- Joseph Albrier, French painter
- Joseph Barbera, American cartoonist
- Joseph Brodsky, Russian and American poet and essayist
- Harry Connick, Jr., American singer, actor and pianist
- Joseph Connors, American art historian
- Joseph Conrad, Polish-British writer
- Joseph Cotten, American actor
- Joseph Dempsie, British actor
- Joseph Dennie, American writer
- Joe Dolan, Irish showband singer
- Joseph Gordon-Levitt, American actor
- Joe Hawley, American singer, songwriter, and musician
- Joseph Hahn, American musician
- Joseph Haydn, Austrian composer
- Joseph Heller, American author
- Michael Joseph Jackson, American singer
- Joe Jonas, lead vocals, the Jonas Brothers
- Josef Jungmann, Czech poet and linguist
- Joseph Kaiser, Canadian opera singer
- Joseph Koo, Hong Kong composer and arranger
- Joseph L. Mankiewicz, American film director, producer and screenwriter
- Joseph Mazzello, American actor
- Joe McElderry, British singer and winner of The X Factor
- Joseph Carey Merrick, the "Elephant Man"
- Joseph Nevels, also known as JSPH, singer/songwriter
- Joe Pasquale, winner of the 4th series of I'm a Celebrity... Get Me Out Of Here!
- Joe Pesci, American actor
- Joe Ruby, American cartoonist and producer
- Joe Strummer, English musician
- Joseph Pickett, American painter
- Joe Perry, Aerosmith lead guitarist
- Joe Satriani, instrumental rock guitarist
- Joseph Simmons, aka DJ Run, of rap group Run-DMC
- Joe Sugg, British YouTuber
- Joseph Vijay, Tamil actor
- Joseph Wiseman, Canadian actor
- Joss Whedon, American screenwriter, director and producer
Sports
- Joseph "Doc" Alexander, American NFL football player and coach
- Joseph Anoa'i, Samoan-American wrestler
- Joe Choynski, American boxer
- Joe Clancy, American football player
- Joseph Daye, Australian footballer
- Joe DiMaggio, American baseball player
- Joe Frazier, American boxer
- Joe Garagiola, American baseball player and broadcaster
- Joe Gomez, English footballer
- Joseph Hagerty, American gymnast
- Joe Hart, English football player
- Joe Horlen, American baseball player
- Joe Jacobi, American canoer
- Joe Jacobson, Welsh soccer player
- Joe Kaminer, South African rugby player
- Joe Katchik, American football player
- Joe Keeble, American football player
- Joe Lamas, American football player
- Joseph Louis Barrow, American boxer and heavyweight champion better known as "Joe Louis"
- Joe Magidsohn, Russian, American football player
- Joseph Marwa, Tanzanian boxer
- Joe Mauer, American baseball player
- Joe McGlone, American football player
- Joe Minucci, American football player
- Joe Montana, Hall of Fame NFL quarterback
- Joseph Noteboom, American football player
- Joseph Odom, American professional baseball catcher
- Joe O'Malley, American football player
- Joseph Oosting, Dutch football player
- Joseph Paulo, New Zealand rugby player
- Joe Paterno, Penn State football coach
- Joe Pavelski, American ice hockey player
- Joe Picker, Australian rugby player
- Joe Prokop, American football player
- Joe Prokop , American football player
- Joe Righetti, American football player
- Joe Schilling, American kick-boxer
- Joseph Schooling, Singaporean swimmer
- Joe Stringfellow, American football player
- Joseph Tapine, New Zealand rugby league player
- Joseph Ualesi, Australian rugby player
- Joseph Valtellini, Canadian kickboxer
- Joe Vetrano, American football player
- Joe Vodicka, American football player
- Joe Winkler, American football player
- Warnakulasuriya Patabendige Ushantha Joseph Chaminda Vaas, Sri Lankan cricketer
Religion
- Joseph Ayo Babalola, Nigerian religious figure
- Joseph Gelfer, British researcher in religion and masculinities
- Joseph F. Merrill, American Latter-day Saint apostle
- Joseph , metropolitan of the Russian Orthodox Church
- Joseph Ponniah, 1st Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Batticaloa
- Joseph Ratzinger, given name of Pope Benedict XVI
- Joseph Sarvananthan, Sri Lankan Tamil Anglican priest
- Joseph Smith, founder of the Latter Day Saint movement
- Joseph Smith III, son of Joseph Smith and founder of the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
- Joseph F. Smith, 6th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- Joseph Fielding Smith, 10th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- Joseph Vaz, Indian Catholic priest, "Apostle of Sri Lanka"
- Joseph B. Wirthlin, American Latter-day Saint apostle
- Joseph Angell Young, American Latter-day Saint apostle
- Rayappu Joseph, 2nd Bishop of Mannar
- Joseph Prince, a pastor and IT consultant
Scholars
- Josef Dobrovský, Czech philologist and historian
- Joseph W. Esherick, American historian of China
- Joseph Peter de Fonseka, Sri Lankan essayist and editor
- Joseph Dalton Hooker, British botanist
- Joseph Mercado, Filipino statistician
- Joseph S. Murphy, American President of Queens College, President of Bennington College, and Chancellor of the City University of New York
- Joseph Planta , Swiss principal librarian of the British Museum
- Joe Root, a 19th-century American naturalist from Erie, Pennsylvania
- Joseph Polchinski, theoretical physicist and string theorist
Inventors
- Joseph Glidden, created barbed wire
- Joseph Nicéphore Niépce, first person to create a permanent photograph
Crime
- Joseph D. "Joe" Ball, American murderer and suspected serial killer
- Joseph Christopher, American serial killer
- Joseph James DeAngelo, suspected American serial killer and rapist
- Joseph Duncan III, American serial killer, rapist, and kidnapper
- Joseph Paul Franklin, American serial killer, arsonist, bank robber, and neo-nazi
- Joseph Massino, former boss of Bonanno crime family
- Joseph Mengele, Nazi scientist
- Joseph Rosenzweig,, American New York City labor racketeer
- Joseph Skowron, American portfolio manager convicted of insider trading
Other
- Joseph Fenton, informer killed by the Provisional Irish Republican Army
- Joseph Fitzgerald, multiple people
- Joseph B. MacInnis, Canadian physician, underwater diver and author
- Joseph Oliver, multiple people
- Joseph Wilf, Polish-born American businessman