List of creole languages

English-based creole languages

• Australian Kriol, English-based, spoken in parts of Western Australia, Northern Territory, and Northern Queensland
• Bahamian Creole, English Creole spoken in The Bahamas
• Bajan Creole or Barbadian Creole, English-based, spoken in Barbados
• Belizean Creole, English-based creole spoken in Belize
• Bislama, an English-based creole, spoken in Vanuatu
• Cameroonian Creole, English, French and Native Cameroonian language based
• Fijian Creole, English-based creole spoken in Fiji
• Gullah language, spoken in the coastal region of the US states of North and South Carolina, Georgia and northeast Florida
• Guyanese Creole, English-based, spoken in Guyana
• Hawaiian Creole or Pidgin, a mixture of Native Hawaiian and American English similar to Tok Pisin
• Huancaíno Patois, English-based creole spoken in Huancayo, Peru
• Krio language, English-based creole spoken throughout the West African nation of Sierra Leone
• Jamaican Patois, English-based creole, spoken in Jamaica
• Liberian Kreyol language, spoken in Liberia
• Nigerian Creole, English based creole or pidgin spoken in Nigeria
• Ndyuka, English-based creole spoken in Surinam, the only creole that uses its own alphabet, called the Afaka script
• Pitkern, English spoken on the Pitcairn Islands and Norfolk Islands
• Manglish, English-based, spoken in Malaysia
• San Andrés–Providencia Creole, English-based creole spoken in, Colombia
• Singlish, English-based, spoken in Singapore
• Tok Pisin, an official language of Papua New Guinea
• Tongan Creole, English-based creole spoken in Tonga
• Torres Strait Creole or Brokan, spoken in far north-east Australia, Torres Strait, and south-west Papua
• Trinidadian Creole, English-based, spoken in Trinidad
• Sranan Tongo, a bridge language spoken in Suriname
• The Middle English creole hypothesis argues that English itself is a creole.
• Saint Kitts Creole, English Creole or dialect spoken on the island of St. Kitts

  French-based creole languages

• Antillean Creole French, French-based creole spoken in the French West Indies
• Guianan Creole, French-based creole spoken in French Guiana
• Haitian Creole, French-based, an official language of Haiti
• Louisiana Creole French, spoken in Louisiana
• Mauritian Creole, French-based, spoken in Mauritius
• Seychellois Creole, French-based, official in the Seychelles
• Reunionese, French, Hindi, Malagasy based, in Reunion Island
• Saint Lucian Creole, French and English based, spoken in Saint Lucia

  Portuguese-based creole languages

• Annobonese Creole, Portuguese-based creole spoken in Annobón, Equatorial Guinea
• Cape Verdean Creole, spoken on the islands of Cape Verde
• Daman and Diu Portuguese creole, also known as Daman and Diu Indo-Portuguese, refers to varieties of Portuguese-based creole spoken in Daman and Diu.
• Forro Creole, spoken in São Tomé and Príncipe
• Guinea-Bissau Creole, spoken in Guinea-Bissau
• Kristang language, spoken in Malaysia and Singapore
• Macanese Patois, or Macau creole, Pátua, once spoken in Macau in China
• Papiamento, spoken in the ABC islands in the southern Caribbean
• Sri Lankan Portuguese Creole, spoken in Sri Lanka
• São Vicente Creole, spoken in São Vicente on the islands of Cape Verde

  Creole languages based on other languages

• Andaman Creole Hindi, a Hindustani-based creole language spoken in the Andaman islands
• Chavacano, a Spanish-based creole language spoken in the Philippines
• Hezhou, based on Uyghur and relexified by Mandarin
• Juba Arabic, based on Arabic spoken in and around Juba, South Sudan
• Kanbun Kundoku, a method of annotating literary Chinese so that it can be read as Japanese
• Nagamese Creole, based on Assamese, used in Nagaland, India
• Negerhollands, a Dutch-based creole, once spoken in the U.S. Virgin Islands
• Palenquero, a Spanish-based creole spoken in the town of San Basilio de Palenque
• Sango language, Ngbandi-based creole language spoken in the Central African Republic
• Unserdeutsch language, a German-based creole language spoken primarily in Papua New Guinea
• Yilan Creole Japanese, spoken by Atayal indigenous people in Hanhsi village, Yilan County, Taiwan

  Subgroups

• Arabic-based creole languages, a creole language which was significantly influenced by the Arabic language
• Dutch-based creole languages, a creole language that has been substantially influenced by the Dutch language
• English-based creole languages, a creole language derived from the English language
• French-based creole languages, a creole language based on the French language
• Malay-based creole languages, regional varieties derived from a lingua franca called Bazaar Malay
• Portuguese-based creole languages, creole languages which have Portuguese as superstrate language
• Spanish-based creole languages, a number of creole languages are based on the Spanish language